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The life of Wilson Mésilien, the interim
coordinator of Fondasyon Trant Septanm (30 September Foundation),
may be at risk due to his continued work in defending the rights of the
victims of the 1991-1994 military coup. Amnesty International is even
more concerned for his safety as the former coordinator of the
Fondasyon, Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine, was kidnapped on 12 August and
his whereabouts are still unknown.
Over the last few weeks, Wilson Mésilien
has been receiving threatening telephone calls. Early in
the afternoon of 26 November, two unknown individuals tried to intercept
him as he rode his motorcycle in Boul. des Industries, North of
Port-au-Prince. Wilson Mésilien was on his way home after attending an
appeal court hearing for Fr. Gérard Jean-Juste, a former prisoner of
conscience who is still facing criminal charges.
Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine
has not been seen since 12 August, after he
had left the company of a delegation of human rights activists visiting
Haiti. The car he was driving was found abandoned near the neighbourhood
Delmas 18. Days before his abduction, Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine had
announced his intention to stand as Senator in the elections
initially scheduled for December 2007 under the banner of the Fanmi
Lavalas Party. There are fears that he may have been abducted by
people connected with the former military because of his continued
activism in denouncing past human rights violations during the 1991-1994
military government and in gathering signatures to amend the
Constitution in order to eliminate all provisions for the existence of a
Haitian army.
Lovinsky
Pierre-Antoine's abduction was reportedly made to look like a kidnapping
for ransom. His family were contacted by his alleged abductors on 14
August and asked to pay a ransom of US$ 300,000 for his release. However
there has been no further contact from the abductors.
Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine is a
psychologist and has been involved for several years as a grass-roots
community organizer, mainly working with children. During the last
presidency of Jean-Bertrand Aristide, he was appointed General
Coordinator of the National Office on Migration. He left Haiti into
exile during the transitional government and returned in February 2006.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
Wilson Mésilien is one of the founding members of
Fondasyon Trant Septanm along with Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine. The
Fondasyon was named after the date of the military coup, 30
September 1991 during which President Jean-Bertrand Aristide was ousted.
At least 3,000 persons were killed during the military regime between
1991 -1994. Ever since its creation in 1996, the Fondasyon
members carry out weekly marches in central Port-au-Prince and several
other Haitian towns to press for an end to impunity for past abuses and
reparation for victims of the 1991-1994 military coup and for the
victims of the transitional government of 2004-2006. The Fondasyon
also campaigns for the total abolition of the Haitian army through a
reform of the Constitution by gathering signatures during a tour of a
photo-exhibition of victims of past human rights abuses.
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Please send appeals to arrive as
quickly as possible, in French or your own language:
- expressing concern for the safety of Wilson
Mésilien and of Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine who has not been seen since 12
August;
- urging the authorities to double their efforts to
locate Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine;
- calling for the authorities to ensure Wilson
Mésilien’s protection in accordance with his wishes;
- calling for a full, prompt and impartial
investigation into the “disappearance” of Lovinsky Pierre-Antoine and
the threats received by Wilson Mésilien, to make the result public and
to bring those responsible to justice;
- reminding the authorities that the UN Declaration
on the Rights and Responsibility of Individuals, Groups and Organs of
Society to Promote and Protect Universally Recognized Human Rights and
Fundamental Freedoms recognizes the legitimacy of the activities of
human rights defenders and their right to carry out their activities
without any restrictions or fear of reprisals.
APPEALS TO:
Minister of Justice and Public
Security
Monsieur René Magloire
Ministre de la Justice et de la Sécurité Publique,
19 Avenue Charles Sumner,
Port-au-Prince, HAITI (W.I.)
Fax: +509 245 0474 (the fax may not be in service
at all times but please, keep trying.)
Salutation: Monsieur le Ministre/Dear Minister
General Director of the Haiti National
Police
Mario Andresol
Directeur Général de la Police Nationale d'Haïti
Grand Quartier Général de la Police
12 rue Oscar Pacot, Port-au-Prince,
Haiti (W.I.)
Fax: +509 245 7374
Salutation: Monsieur le Directeur Général/Dear Mr Andresol
COPIES TO:
Human rights organization
c/o Fondasyon Trant Septanm
No. 3, 2ème impasse Lavaud , Boite
Postale 19042
Port-au-Prince, Haïti (W.I.)
and to diplomatic representatives of
Haiti accredited to your country.
PLEASE SEND APPEALS IMMEDIATELY.
Check with the International Secretariat, or your section office, if
sending appeals after 29 January 2008.
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